PART IX:

EXTENSIVE DAMAGE

 

65.TOXICITY GUARANTEED

 

Apparently there are not many studies of clinical significance that provide a wide explanation regarding the high toxicity level of quinolones. One can find medical reports suggesting that everyone having a bad reaction to fluoroquinolones had a previously underlying muscular disorder. We do not favor that theory. Also, there is no validity to the claim that all people having a reaction to quinolones have a common flaw or genetic component that make them more prone to suffer adverse events. The medical community will start to understand something about fluoroquinolones when they acknowledge that these antibiotics are just plain toxic.

 

Many of us have apparently not had an adverse reaction to the first three, four, ten or even twenty courses of quinolones over several years, but later on symptoms indicative of an adverse reaction culminate to the point where the patient is completely intoxicated from the quinolone. Many, many young, healthy and athletic patients just change in a short period of time from being the idyllic human model for every drug manufacturer, to becoming pharmaceutically intoxicated for many years or life, and then are labelled as psychotic, a hypochondriac, or diagnosed with serious neuropathies and pains that "were just lying dormant" .

 

That is simply not true. The fluoroquinolones are toxic from the first milligram. Some people have livers that can metabolize more quantities of drug or body tissues that are more resistant than others, but everybody becomes intoxicated. Each person has different potential thresholds of resistance to the damage caused by quinolones:

 

LOWER THRESHOLD

            Has been exposed above. It is delineated by strange bouts of tendinitis, abnormally long recoveries after exercise, less sleep and poorer quality sleep, some small throbbing pains in different parts of the body, occasional twitching, feeling some stiffness, decreased tolerance to coffee, loss of memory, especially short-term.

 

UPPER THRESHOLD

            The symptoms that you have experienced are those corresponding to the severe reactions, intermediate reactions and mild reactions. It is too late to expect a rapid resolution, and according to the level of the intoxication, long, hard and miserable times may lay ahead.

 

The toxicity of quinolones acts in two preferential ways:

­          direct chemical destruction (cartilage, cellular functions and organs).

­          mild, long-lasting or irreversible matrix-vasculitis, with neuropathic after effects.

 

Obviously, you will not find many doctors willing to admit these two phenomena do actually occur. But the sooner more research is conducted in that direction, the further we will advance in terms of understanding the problem.

 

The following section of the report deals with some of the most important problems caused by quinolones.

 

 

 

 

66. IMPAIRED HEALING IN THE FLOXED BODIES

 

This is another very distinct characteristic of quinolone disorders, of which every doctor is unaware. Once you become asymptomatic because you have been taking care of yourself and restraining from exertional activities, you might well think that your ankle is nearly recovered from an intermediate reaction (say in grade G2 according to table 22 at the end of the report). But if not enough time has elapsed since the ingestion of the drug (less than 2 years) then only a number of repetitions of an exercise with your foot against strong resistance can bring you again to Grade 9 (see same table 22).  So, returning to normal pre-floxing levels of activity is not indicated by a lack of symptoms but by a continuously probing (trial and error) method, not without relapses and danger.

 

While we all floxed persons know perfectly well that our bodies have lost most of their capacity to heal from bruises, cuts, blows, traumas, if you dare to comment it with your doctor, you will see how a lunatic is stared at. Nevertheless, some studies have evaluated this situation, but it is still universally ignored by doctors.

CIPROFLOXACIN INHIBITION OF EXPERIMENTAL FRACTURE-HEALING.The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery 82:161-73 © 2000.  P. M. Huddleston, M.D., et al, Rochester, Minnesota. Investigation performed at Mayo Clinic and Mayo Foundation, Rochester

Background: Fluoroquinolones, such as ciprofloxacin, have an adverse effect on growing cartilage and endochondral ossification in children. This study was carried out to determine whether ciprofloxacin also has an adverse effect on the healing of experimental fractures.

Conclusions: These data suggest that experimental fractures exposed to therapeutic concentrations of ciprofloxacin in serum demonstrate diminished healing during the early stages of fracture repair. The administration of ciprofloxacin during early fracture repair may compromise the clinical course of fracture-healing.

 

The floxed body has been depleted of nearly all of its natural healing capacity. To function properly, the body must continuously produce new tissue, especially cellular matrix, collagen and fibrous cells. For everybody, the toxicity of the quinolones kills these mechanisms, in a dose dependent manner.

 

So whenever you accidentally bump a part of your body, especially the hand or foot (more distant areas and less irrigated tissues) it takes an abnormal amount of time to recover. Small blows that in a normal situation would take three days to heal, can take up to three months of healing during the acute phases. A cut in the skin around the Achilles will take the same time to close as in any other area of the body, but ten to twenty times longer for the scar to clear off.

 

When the athlete approaches grades 6, 7, 8 and 9 (table 22), there is a lot of deposition of waste in the joints and under the skin. That causes the waste to adhere to the joints and worsen the symptoms. Massage helps to remove those deposits in most cases.

 

During the months that follow the acute phase, both mechanisms (healing and rebuilding) are slowly returning to normal, especially the quality of the rebuilding, although the healing response still cannot keep up with the requirements of our previous (pre-floxing) level of activity. There are many scientific reports that show ciprofloxacin impairs the healing of broken bones and connective tissue. Being floxed is not the best time to undertake minor surgery that could be avoided or rescheduled for later.

 

So, during the acute phase it is not possible to cope with strenuous or very repetitive activities. It is normally advised to maintain some degree of physical activity, but always testing and probing the limits, without surpassing them.

 

JEREMY NORMINGTON, DPT, DIRECTOR OF PHYSICAL MEDICINE AND REHABILITATION AT SIOUX VALLEY MEMORIAL HOSPITAL IN CHEROKEE, IOWA

Based on this research, Movin et al. performed a histological evaluation on a healthy 49-year-old male who was given ciprofloxacin as a prophylaxis after a routine appendectomy. After 2 weeks, the patient developed localized pain at the right Achilles tendon and experienced ambulation difficulties. The symptoms were minimal at rest and with normal living. Several months later, the patient still couldn't take long walks or run. A clinical exam didn't reveal a rupture, but the histological exam wasn't normal.

A microscopic evaluation showed irregular collagen arrangement, hypercellularity, and increased interfibrillar glycosaminoglycans. These findings suggest deficient healing, and are similar to pathological features of tendon overuse injuries.

 

Quinolones make it more difficult for people to recover after exercise, and can cause them to develop a frank intolerance or dislike to exercise. Pains and stiffness after exercise are very characteristic of this toxicity. That is most likely due to a chemical damage of the fascia (connective tissue) that exists between muscles and allows them to run smoothly and independently. These injuries can last for many years after the floxing.

 

 

67.AVOID ANY PHYSICAL TRAUMA

 

It has been previously elucidated how a normal strain on a floxed person can have more serious consequences than on a normal person. In severe reactions, small blows or edemas can cause a flare up of minor neurological problems all over the body in less than two hours; for example, twitching, lack of jaw coordination, tremors, as well as local alterations much more intense than usual.

 

Severe impacts or traumas directed against a limb (a quad or a calf for instance) can be devastating for a floxed person. The inflammatory process in the area will affect the main nerves and trigger a neuritis that can take several years to resolve. So, an injury that in normal conditions would take up to 1 to 3 months to heal can be a long-term threat, or become a chronically impairing condition for a floxed person. This provides another clue for investigators because it is clear that there is a link between the processes of inflammation and the exacerbation of the floxing conditions. After the traumatic event, there is a release of mediators in the bloodstream that induce alterations of the vessels all over the body and also promote the arrival of immuno-complexes to the site of the injury. Some of these compounds and mechanisms could be of the same type as the ones that cause the damage induced by the chemical toxicity of quinolones.

 

For the examples cited, in the case of a blow or strike to a quad, the neuritis can affect the whole upper leg, from buttock to knee, providing strong, stabbing neurological pains to the sufferer. A traumatic event in the calf can initiate a neurological response in the outer (lateral) knee, and in the Achilles tendon.

 

If the trauma affects directly a medium size nerve, we can be before one of the most dreadful situations that a floxed person can face, and with more irreversible consequences. Probably the hit on the already intoxicated nerve, will make it dye or loose most of its capacity to heal, and a permanent dysfunction typically develops. Some cases have been recorded within our data that show dramatic neuropathic injuries after normal contusions, that by a chance impacted very close to a nerve.

 

 

68. ACUMMULATION OF BYPRODUCTS OF THE FLOXING

 

The skin is a very important organ of the body, well irrigated by all kind of vessels, intricated with the lymphatic system and nervous system and with plenty of connective tissue. There is also a predilect zone for deposing fat stores. The skin has three layers: epidermis (outer), dermis (intermediate), hypodermis (inner layer)

 

After a severe floxing, all layers suffer an insult and many dermatological symptoms may appear, that we will not treat in this part of the report.the epidermis (inner layer of skin).

 

The dermis is connective tissue (collagen, fibroblasts, macrophages and inflammatory mediators). It also has blood and lymph vessels, and finnally sensitive nerves and other nerves of the autonomic system. So all the conditions are set for a disaster if a quinolone intoxication occurs. The innermost layer (hypodermis) is also connective tissue with a lot of fat. But the most dreaded influence of fluoroquinolones on the skin is cancer. After taking a fluoroquinolone, great amounts of carcinogens (substances that promote cancer) are produced when the skin is exposed to sunlight (natural ultraviolet radiation).

 

figure 14

 
Figure 14. For whatever the real reason, that we can guess from the precedent sections of this report, after the floxing, the skin becomes less souple, it has also a different bightness in some areas, and a lot of engrossment and adherences are felt beneath it. An expert physiotherapist can point all these defects. A good exercise is to roll over sections of the skin, setting in motion the deposits, that are somehow released and that partially come back to where they were but some of them enter the blood and lymphatic circulation and resetle somewhere or are metabolized and hopefully excreted. Some floxed persons believe that this practice is detrimental for them because stored quinolones are released again. The fact is that this deposits tend to dissapear on their own in three or four years time, or one year earlier if assited with this technique. Many chiropractors and physicians can also feel these depositions as a sign that something is going wrong.